When is the drug Klotrimazol (cream) prescribed? Instructions for use

Clotrimazole - an antifungal agentextended spectrum of action for use in certain places affected by the fungus. This drug disrupts the synthesis of ergosterol - a substance that is part of its cell membrane. This effect changes the permeability of the membrane, which causes the destruction of fungal cells.

The presented drug is available in variousforms. It can be vaginal tablets or suppositories, solution, gel or ointment for external use, as well as "Clotrimazole-cream". Instructions for use, enclosed in each box with it, more fully reveals the pharmacokinetic properties and composition of the drug, so it does not make sense to dwell on this in detail here.

Indications for use

Clotrimazole is indicated in genital infections,which are caused by yeast-like fungi Trichomonas vaginalis and / or Candida-trichomoniasis or candidal vulvovaginitis. Against infections caused by sensitive to clotrimazole microorganisms, as well as for the sanation of the birth canal immediately before childbirth, "Clotrimazole" is used - a vaginal cream. This remedy actively acts against mold fungi, as well as pathogens of erythrasma and multi-colored lichen. Antimicrobial action of Clotrimazole is directed against gram-negative (for example, Gardnerella vaginalis) and Gram-positive (Streptococcus, Staphylococcus) bacteria.

However, the listed list of diseases is notlimits the scope of the drug "Clotrimazole" (cream). The instructions for use also reveal other indications for the use of the drug. Such ailments as dermatomycosis of skin folds, smooth skin, mustache and beard, scalp; mycosis, complicated by secondary pyoderma; onychomycosis, pityriasis, epidermophytia of the feet or inguinal epidermophytia can also be neutralized with the help of this cream.

Clotrimazole (cream): instructions for use and dosage

Affected skin areas should be cleaned beforeusing a soap with a neutral pH, and dry it. Apply the cream 2-3 times a day. The total duration of the course of treatment directly depends on the location of the pathology, the severity of the disease and the effectiveness of the use of the drug "Clotrimazole" (cream). Instructions for use show that treatment of dermatomycosis usually takes about four weeks, and in the case of pityriasis, from one week to three. Skin feet in fungal diseases treated with cream for about two weeks after the removal of external symptoms of the disease.

Contraindications, side effects, drug interactions and special instructions

Cream "Clotrimazole" should not be used in the first months of pregnancy, with menstruation, and also in cases of hypersensitivity to the components of the drug.

Side effects of the cream "Clotrimazole" are manifested in allergic reactions on the skin, like irritation and flaking, burning and swelling, as well as blisters and erythematous rashes, itching and urticaria.

With simultaneous application with cream "Nystatin" Clotrimazole activity may decrease.

To prevent recurrence of genital fungusinfections both partners need to undergo a simultaneous course of treatment. With trichomoniasis, to enhance the effectiveness of the action with the drug "Clotrimazole" you need to use other drugs that have a systemic effect (for example, metronidazole inside).

Experimental studies have not shownThe adverse effect of the drug in question on the health of a pregnant woman or fetus. However, in any case, you should first consult with your doctor.

And yet, despite the contraindications and side effects, among the patients used in the treatment of Clotrimazole (cream), the reviews are mostly positive.