What is the passport of the antiterrorist protection of the school or cultural object? Development and model of the passport of antiterrorist security

A sample of the antiterrorist passportsecurity of the object is an information and reference document that allows to determine the degree of compliance of this object with the requirements for its protection against the actions of extremist groups or other antisocial acts.

General information

Passport of antiterrorist security of the objectcontains information intended for official, official use by public authorities. The main purpose of this document is to provide all the necessary information on the implementation of the fight against attacks, the implementation of measures to prevent, eliminate or minimize the consequences of acts of extremism. The antiterrorist protection passport also includes information on the rules for providing assistance to victims of illegal actions, as well as for conducting response operations.

Main goals

The passport of antiterrorist security promotes:

1. Implementing Security Measuresfuel and energy facilities that ensure the full functioning of the population, as well as a wide range of objects of mass gathering of people, such as places of public catering, markets, retail outlets and hotels.
2. Increase the effectiveness and efficiency of workin the joint direction of the efforts of the subjects of executive power with law enforcement and security agencies to prevent or eliminate the consequences of terrorist, extremist groups and other antisocial acts.

Development of a document

Passport of antiterrorist securityis drawn up at the level of the administrative department of the facility with the involvement, if necessary, of an expert institution. The guarantee for the completeness and reliability of the information specified in the document is fully borne by the head of the security department of the enterprise or the deputy head of the administration of the facility. Antiterrorist passport is subject to mandatory agreement with the bodies of the Ministry of Emergency Situations, the Ministry of Internal Affairs and the Federal Security Service at the territorial level. The period of validity of the document from the moment of its adoption is 2 years, after which it must be reissued.

Document form

The presence of a passport for antiterrorismsecurity is considered a prerequisite for facilities with an increased risk of extremist manifestations. These include both strategically important objects of the Russian Federation, as well as places with a high number of people (from 200 people and above). Thus, the passport of the antiterrorist protection of the cultural institution, like any other organization, should contain a standard instruction on the organization of protective measures against extremist threats.

Alteration

If necessary, the information that containspassport of antiterrorist security, can be changed or supplemented. In this case, corrections are made to each copy of the document, indicating the reasons for their occurrence and the date of making.

In the passport of anti-terrorist protection, amendments are necessarily made in such cases:

1. Change in legal requirements for establishing measuressecurity and protection of citizens and objects from terrorist threats. The regulation of the implementation of measures is carried out by the regulatory acts of the Russian Federation and the Antiterrorist Commission (AC).
2. Receipt in writing of recommendations from the AK region, municipal agencies or the FSB in Russia, certified by the signature of the head of one of the above authorities.
3. Reconstruction of buildings or premises of the object being certified, re-planning of its adjoining territory or completion of major repairs of structures.
4. Change in the type of economic activity of the object and the tenant structure of premises in the building.
5. Making internal changes to security measuresprotection of the facility, such as retrofitting a building with video equipment or other means of control, as well as changing its protection scheme. According to this provision, the passport of the antiterrorist protection of the educational institution is subject to mandatory change, in which works have been carried out to re-equip and improve the security system.
6. Change of the owner of the object, the organizational and legal form of the enterprise or its name.
7. Change in the composition of officials indicated in the passport, as well as ways of communicating with them.
8. Transformation of other important data entered into the document or having a direct relationship with the provision of protection.

Document structure

Regardless of whether a passport is being prepared for the antiterrorist protection of the school or any other organization, the instruction includes the following sections:

1. Table of contents.
2. General information.
3. Section on personnel.
4. Analysis and modeling of situations similar to acts of terrorism.
5. Activities to ensure the safety of the organization.
6. Forces and means of protection.
7. Situational plans.
8. Life support systems.
9. Interaction with law enforcement and supervisory bodies, as well as supervisory bodies.
10. List of sources from which the information was taken.

Important nuances for ensuring the protection of an object from terrorism

For the reliable organization of security, it is necessary to take into account some points:

1. As the facts show, the greatest numberterrorist acts are carried out by performers on well-studied objects with carefully traced the specifics and nature of production. This greatly facilitates the preparation of illegal acts, allows the use of suitable means to commit criminal acts, find their like-minded people and accomplices. That is why extremists prefer to carry out illegal actions on the ground of their present or former work, where they have a number of acquaintances.
2. Terrorists are constantly improving the plan for detonation,use the hard-to-recognize tactics of actions, try to disguise them under emergency situations and accidents that occurred as a result of shortcomings in the technological process or due to unintentional actions of the company's employees. Also, unlawful activities are often carried out at specially selected sections of the organization, where traces of the use of explosives are destroyed or remote and delayed devices are used.

Signs of possible preparation of unlawful action

There are a number of criteria for identifying the risk of a terrorist threat:

1. Manifestation of unreasonably heightened interest in certain points in the activity of an object, the study of the nature of the situation in its surroundings.
2. Frequent appearance of unauthorized persons, drawing up their schemes, carrying out suspicious video or photographing.
3. Excessive interest in the security guards with the clarification of official or confidential information.
4. The penetration of unauthorized persons into the basement or to the attic of the facility was noted.
5. An attempt to pass unknown persons to the territory of the facility according to the documents, the verification of which does not give information about their bearer.
6. Providing visitor unreliable personal data to the administration and the personnel of the enterprise.
7. An attempt to carry the parcel, package, parcel to the territory of the facility through the employee of the enterprise for a monetary reward.
8. Person's interest in the system of access mode of the enterprise, protection, study of vulnerable areas.
9. Elucidation of information on the possibility of creating an emergency situation and the consequences of the use of explosives in the conditions of this facility.
10. Creation of prerequisites for putting equipment out of order and making it difficult to eliminate accidents.
11. Detection of various suspicious devices at the scene of the accident.