What is morphology? This is the science of the Word ...

Morphology is the science of meaningful parts of the word. In general, it should be noted that, first of all, it is the name of one of the many sections of linguistics. Its tasks include studying the word as a separate language object, as well as describing and analyzing its internal structure.

Morphology is also the science of grammaticalvalues ​​expressed within the proper word. This is also called the "morphological meaning". In accordance with these tasks, which are assigned to this science, the morphology is divided into two areas. The first is called formal, or "morphemes." In its center are directly morphemes and concepts of words. And the second learns the grammatical semantics and properties of morphological grammatical categories and meanings.

In addition, morphology is the science of partssystem of language. That is, she also studies the rules of understanding and constructing the words of a particular language. In an example, you can quote such an expression as "Spanish morphology". What does it mean? First and foremost, it should be correlated with a part of the grammar of the Spanish language, which sets out certain rules, most applicable in the formation of words. Morphology is a science that studies linguistics in all its understandings, it generalizes all the particular sections of the language.

Both syntax and morphology together make upgrammar, but the latter term is most often used in its narrow sense, as a synonym to the first. You can often hear such an expression as "grammatical category." So, to her the syntax, strictly speaking, is true. A number of concepts of linguistics as a whole does not distinguish this science as a certain level of any language.

Morphology is the science of language, which includes the following sections:

• The study of word changes in paradigms, language andinflectional species. It is an obligatory component of this science. It was with this part that the formation of morphology began, as a whole section of linguistics.
• Study of the structure of words.
• The study of the semantics of words, grammatical meanings. It should be noted that the grammatical semantics was not included in the morphology before, the information about this section related more to the syntax. However, in the 20th century, semantics became an obligatory component of morphology.
• The study of parts of speech.
• The study of word formation, which borders on lexicology and morphology in its narrow sense.
• Study of morphological typology.

A word is a unit of grammar, as well as vocabulary. It should be noted that as a grammatical unit it is a system of all word forms, grammatical meanings. And here is how the lexical part (you can still say - a unit of the dictionary) is a system of absolutely all its meanings in terms of lexicology. Morphology is the science of the Word, it unites all grammatical parts of speech, as well as the forms and categories of words directly, which belong to these parts. It can be argued that the center of this science is the Word, which includes absolutely any grammatical characteristics and changes.