What kind of fertilizer is needed for orchids

Plants need to be fertilized - almost everyone knows this, even beginning florists. The frequency and intensity of feeding are determined by the type of plant, as well as by what objectives the owner pursues.

Most orchids belong to ornamental flowering plants, that is, their main aesthetic value is in flowers. Nevertheless, the leaf mass and the root system are also important for the health of the plant.

As a rule, fertilizer for orchids contains 3The main components: potassium, nitrogen and phosphorus. Their percentage is extremely important, since different combinations will affect the plant differently. Potassium and nitrogen stimulate the growth of the green part: leaves and roots, which is very important for ornamental-deciduous plants. Phosphorus stimulates flowering. Fertilizer for orchids can be organic or inorganic, it does not really matter. The species is also chosen based on the preferences and convenience of the florist - sticks, pastes, liquid top dressings, powders - the form does not play a special role.

The choice of fertilizer should be based on the fact thatit should contain more phosphorus than nitrogen and potassium, if the goal is to make the plant bloom. If the fertilizer for the orchids with such a composition could not be found, one can purchase the variant simply for beautiful flowering plants, but its concentration should be lower than the instructions, since most orchids have a very delicate root system.

Orchid feeding should not be carried outtoo often, it's important not to overdo it. Many orchids have a period of rest, for example, dendrobiums. At such a time, irrigation is practically stopped, and it is also contraindicated to fertilize the plant. Phalaenopsis - the most common plants in the house of the family of orchids - do not have a rest period, so they can be fertilized all year round, but in autumn and winter it is recommended to do less often - every 2-3 weeks. The main thing is to exercise moderation. In any doubt, it is better to consult more experienced flower growers.

Many owners of orchids long wait from theirwards of flowers and smear their kidneys with cytokinin paste. It is not necessary to get involved in this, it is better to think about how to fertilize an orchid so that it blossoms. If, even after a while after the beginning of the fertilizing, the plant does not want to bloom, you should be patient. It happens: the orchid seems to fall asleep: no new leaves, no flower stalks. It is important not to overdo it in an effort to make it blossom, because for this plant requires a lot of energy. It is necessary to regulate the irrigation, if it occurs irregularly, and also continue to make fertilizer for orchids in a suitable mode. After a while, the plant will come to life.

There are also decorative-deciduous, so-called precious orchids - makodes, ludisias and

some other species that appreciate the beautifulsheet mass. They should do the opposite - they are more useful potassium and nitrogen fertilizers for orchids, but flowering is undesirable, because after this new leaves can grow smaller.

Plant cultivation is quite complicated, but alsoextremely interesting process. It is important to find suitable species for yourself, which will be pleasant to deal with. And orchids in this sense - one of the most popular and easy-to-care options.

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