A short frenum of a child's tongue: is it worth it to prune?

A short frenum of the tongue in the child is an anomaly,which occurs quite often. Bridle, as you know, is called the membrane, which unites the tongue and the bottom of the mouth, restrains the movement of the first and does not allow him to hang out freely. With the pathology in question, mobility is limited very much, which causes some problems associated with the process of chewing and articulation. Usually it is solved in early childhood, so that further development of the baby and its life activity proceeded without any discomfort.

As a rule, the anomaly appears even during the intrauterine development of the baby. There are several factors that can cause a short frenum of the tongue:

• chronic diseases;
• environmentally unfavorable situation;
• abdominal trauma;
• intrauterine infections;
• genetic predisposition;
• infectious diseases of the mother in the first and last trimesters;
• later motherhood (after 40 years).

A short frenum of the tongue is diagnosed in the childit's very simple - you can even see it visually. In the first months of life, it can cause problems with feeding. If you notice that the breast or the nipple of a crumb is difficult to take (a sluggish tongue does not allow it to normally grasp the mother's nipple), while eating, it constantly tilts the head, cries or characterally smacks - these may be the first signs that speak about the problem.

However, a short frenum of the tongue in a child can anddo not cause inconvenience in feeding. However, problems will appear later, when the baby begins to learn to talk. Usually at this moment it becomes difficult for him to pronounce some sounds, they turn out to be fuzzy.

In such cases, the help of a speech therapist andorthodontist. These doctors will be able to tell you how best to do in this particular case: to stretch the bridle, performing specialized exercises, or to perform a surgical correction.

To cut a bridle of a tongue to the child follows about one year. In the first months of life, the baby's mucosa is very thin, and therefore there will not be a scar. The procedure itself is very simple, and the children tolerate it well. Babies are operated without anesthesia, and after 10-15 minutes a follow-up inspection is carried out, after which you can go home right away. The best hemostatic means in this case will be breast milk, and therefore after the procedure it is better to immediately feed the crumbs.

Cutting the tongue frenulum in an older child is performed with the application of stitches, and for children from 5 years and older - under local anesthesia. Sutures dissolve within a week.

If you do not perform the correction, then this iscan cause serious problems with diction. Sometimes a short frenulum of the tongue in a child contributes to the formation of an incorrect bite. So the sooner you notice the problem and contact the specialists, the better for your child! After all, at an early age, the procedure for cutting it will be much less painful for the baby, and after a couple of hours it will return to the usual way of life, and after a couple of days the slightest unpleasant sensations will disappear.

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