Age characteristics of adolescents

If children did not leave the period of children's and unconditional submission to the authority of parents and adults, then age characteristics of adolescents would not be the subject of separate study and understanding.

Approximately to 12-14 years, children cease to bechildren, in terms of obedience and flexible attitude towards adults. Yesterday's children become the centers of conflict in the school, among yesterday's friends and in the family.

It should be noted that age features of younger adolescents, do not always provoke any complications inschool, friends or at home. But, more often, the age features of adolescence cause many problems with their negative manifestations to all those who are directly related to the period of adolescence growing up.

Manifestations of the characteristics of adolescents in school.

In school, the age characteristics of adolescentsare manifested in the emergence of new interests in their own development and qualitatively new requirements for the subjects taught. Most often, the school can not give adolescents that level of teaching, combining the depth and quality of the presentation of the educational material that teens want to get.

During this period, most adolescents losepast interest in school. There is a sharp stratification of students in their school performance. But, the fall in the school performance of a teenager does not speak of his low level of intellectual development. A teenager loses interest only in a boring and dull educational process in the school, keeping the desire for knowledge. In the life of a teenager begins self-education.

Manifestations of the characteristics of adolescents in communication.

Age characteristics of adolescents are also evident intheir communication with each other. Adolescent behavior is imitated by adults. Romantic relations begin to emerge and develop. Between adolescents there are sympathies and antipathies.

In the form of expression of their relationship, adolescentsfollow the example of adults. They start dating, go to the cinema in pairs or small companies, go to discos and go for a walk in the parks. Nowadays, you can see more often on the streets of the company of teenagers, surrounded by bottles of beer and low-alcohol drinks.

Teenagers in every possible way try to emphasize theiradulthood, through imitation of the behavior of adults. This process is accompanied by conflicts with others. the desire of a teenager to be an adult and his willingness to be an adult do not always coincide.

Each adolescent himself chooses a criterionan adulthood that impressed him. He seeks to match the chosen criterion of adulthood by periodically comparing and evaluating his appearance and behavior to the chosen criterion.

For some, the criterion of adulthood is physical strength. Accordingly, a teenager assesses his adulthood by the level of development of his own physical strength.

If a teenager has chosen as a criterion of adulthood the presence of any skill, then he will evaluate himself according to the degree of achievement of this skill.

Some adolescents chooseindicators of the level of adulthood, only external signs of adult behavior, unfortunately, are not the best. As a result, they begin to actively use mat, jargon, drink and smoke.

Manifestations of the characteristics of adolescents with parents and adults.

Initially, the emergence of a sense of adulthood and its strengthening are equally provoked, both by the atmosphere of pressure and dictatorship, and by complete freedom and loyalty to the personality of the adolescent.

If a teenager grows up with encouragement and support from the parents, the process goes on without excesses and harmoniously develops the personality of the adolescent.

If a teenager develops without the supervision of the parents or with resistance from their side, the process takes place in an atmosphere of tight confrontation.

The greater the difference between the inner sensationadulthood in a teenager and her admission by adults and peers, the more violent the teenager's protests. Protests can manifest themselves in various forms: from rude behavior and fights, to serious illegal actions of a teenager.

The desire of a teenager to become an adult is normal,very bright and natural desire. Age characteristics of adolescents cause problems when a teenager does not have close and respectful relationships with parents.